American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Printed from ASNC's website (www.ASNC.org) on July 29, 2010

Women and Heart Disease > Special Issues
Race/Ethnicity

African American Women

  • African-American women have a higher prevalence of CVD than other population groups.2
  • Heart disease is the leading cause of death among African-American women.87
  • A comparison of African-American and white women enrolled in the HERS* trial revealed that African-American women89:
    - Were more likely to have poor lipid and blood pressure control.
    - Had a 2-fold greater risk of coronary death and nonfatal MI.
    - Had a 60% greater risk of CHD events after adjustment for various factors.
    - Less often received appropriate preventive therapy and adequate risk-factor control, despite their greater CHD risk.

Hispanic Women

  • Mexican-American women have a higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors than white women of comparable socioeconomic status.2
  • In 2001, the rate of premature death due to heart disease was higher for Hispanics than for non-Hispanics (23.5% vs. 16.5%, respectively).2
  • Mexican Americans have a lower rate of blood pressure control than whites.2
  • Hispanic adults were less likely than white or African-American adults to engage in at least some leisure-time physical activity.2
  • Mexican-American preschool children, children aged 6 to 11, and adolescents are more likely to be overweight than their white or African-American counterparts.2
  • Hispanics are twice as likely as whites of similar age to have diabetes.2
*HERS = Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study.

 

 

 

Diabetes

Obesity

Metabolic Syndrome

Race/Ethnicity

Defining Risk in Women

Exercise Capacity in Women

C-Reactive Protein

Atrial Fibrillation

Heart Failure

Fat Distribution and Heart Disease in Women

Fitness Levels

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Aging

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